From fe4bd301d3314702f119619836d22e2f9ae5fb32 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Luiz Capitulino Date: Tue, 4 Jan 2011 19:13:45 -0200 Subject: [PATCH 13/23] QMP: Revamp the qmp-shell script RH-Author: Luiz Capitulino Message-id: <1294168429-1120-13-git-send-email-lcapitulino@redhat.com> Patchwork-id: 15682 O-Subject: [PATCH 12/16] QMP: Revamp the qmp-shell script Bugzilla: 647447 RH-Acked-by: Alon Levy RH-Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti RH-Acked-by: Markus Armbruster This commit updates the qmp-shell script to use the new interface introduced by the last commit. Additionally, the following fixes/features are also introduced: o TCP sockets support o Update/add documentation o Simple command-line completion o Fix a number of unhandled errors Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino (cherry picked from commit 9bed0d0d1c5667a2e1124c8e44d31ac254ca2efb) --- QMP/qmp-shell | 179 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino --- QMP/qmp-shell | 179 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/QMP/qmp-shell b/QMP/qmp-shell index a5b72d1..1fb7e76 100755 --- a/QMP/qmp-shell +++ b/QMP/qmp-shell @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ #!/usr/bin/python # -# Simple QEMU shell on top of QMP +# Low-level QEMU shell on top of QMP. # -# Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc. +# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc. # # Authors: # Luiz Capitulino @@ -14,60 +14,169 @@ # # Start QEMU with: # -# $ qemu [...] -monitor control,unix:./qmp,server +# # qemu [...] -qmp unix:./qmp-sock,server # # Run the shell: # -# $ qmp-shell ./qmp +# $ qmp-shell ./qmp-sock # # Commands have the following format: # -# < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ] +# < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ] # # For example: # -# (QEMU) info item=network +# (QEMU) device_add driver=e1000 id=net1 +# {u'return': {}} +# (QEMU) import qmp import readline -from sys import argv,exit +import sys -def shell_help(): - print 'bye exit from the shell' +class QMPCompleter(list): + def complete(self, text, state): + for cmd in self: + if cmd.startswith(text): + if not state: + return cmd + else: + state -= 1 -def main(): - if len(argv) != 2: - print 'qemu-shell ' - exit(1) +class QMPShellError(Exception): + pass + +class QMPShellBadPort(QMPShellError): + pass + +# TODO: QMPShell's interface is a bit ugly (eg. _fill_completion() and +# _execute_cmd()). Let's design a better one. +class QMPShell(qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol): + def __init__(self, address): + qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol.__init__(self, self.__get_address(address)) + self._greeting = None + self._completer = None + + def __get_address(self, arg): + """ + Figure out if the argument is in the port:host form, if it's not it's + probably a file path. + """ + addr = arg.split(':') + if len(addr) == 2: + try: + port = int(addr[1]) + except ValueError: + raise QMPShellBadPort + return ( addr[0], port ) + # socket path + return arg + + def _fill_completion(self): + for cmd in self.cmd('query-commands')['return']: + self._completer.append(cmd['name']) + + def __completer_setup(self): + self._completer = QMPCompleter() + self._fill_completion() + readline.set_completer(self._completer.complete) + readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete") + # XXX: default delimiters conflict with some command names (eg. query-), + # clearing everything as it doesn't seem to matter + readline.set_completer_delims('') + + def __build_cmd(self, cmdline): + """ + Build a QMP input object from a user provided command-line in the + following format: + + < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ] + """ + cmdargs = cmdline.split() + qmpcmd = { 'execute': cmdargs[0], 'arguments': {} } + for arg in cmdargs[1:]: + opt = arg.split('=') + try: + value = int(opt[1]) + except ValueError: + value = opt[1] + qmpcmd['arguments'][opt[0]] = value + return qmpcmd + + def _execute_cmd(self, cmdline): + try: + qmpcmd = self.__build_cmd(cmdline) + except: + print 'command format: ', + print '[arg-name1=arg1] ... [arg-nameN=argN]' + return True + resp = self.cmd_obj(qmpcmd) + if resp is None: + print 'Disconnected' + return False + print resp + return True + + def connect(self): + self._greeting = qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol.connect(self) + self.__completer_setup() - qemu = qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol(argv[1]) - qemu.connect() - qemu.send("qmp_capabilities") + def show_banner(self, msg='Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!'): + print msg + version = self._greeting['QMP']['version']['qemu'] + print 'Connected to QEMU %d.%d.%d\n' % (version['major'],version['minor'],version['micro']) - print 'Connected!' + def read_exec_command(self, prompt): + """ + Read and execute a command. - while True: + @return True if execution was ok, return False if disconnected. + """ try: - cmd = raw_input('(QEMU) ') + cmdline = raw_input(prompt) except EOFError: print - break - if cmd == '': - continue - elif cmd == 'bye': - break - elif cmd == 'help': - shell_help() + return False + if cmdline == '': + for ev in self.get_events(): + print ev + self.clear_events() + return True else: - try: - resp = qemu.send(cmd) - if resp == None: - print 'Disconnected' - break - print resp - except IndexError: - print '-> command format: ', - print '[arg-name1=arg1] ... [arg-nameN=argN]' + return self._execute_cmd(cmdline) + +def die(msg): + sys.stderr.write('ERROR: %s\n' % msg) + sys.exit(1) + +def fail_cmdline(option=None): + if option: + sys.stderr.write('ERROR: bad command-line option \'%s\'\n' % option) + sys.stderr.write('qemu-shell [ -H ] < UNIX socket path> | < TCP address:port >\n') + sys.exit(1) + +def main(): + try: + if len(sys.argv) == 2: + qemu = QMPShell(sys.argv[1]) + else: + fail_cmdline() + except QMPShellBadPort: + die('bad port number in command-line') + + try: + qemu.connect() + except qmp.QMPConnectError: + die('Didn\'t get QMP greeting message') + except qmp.QMPCapabilitiesError: + die('Could not negotiate capabilities') + except qemu.error: + die('Could not connect to %s' % sys.argv[1]) + + qemu.show_banner() + while qemu.read_exec_command('(QEMU) '): + pass + qemu.close() if __name__ == '__main__': main() -- 1.7.4.rc1.16.gd2f15e